Computer science degree is in great demand every year. The Industrial Revolution 4.0 opens up great opportunities for computer science graduates, also known as business informatics (computer science). Even if there are many programmers who are neither studying nor are they self-taught, the department of computer science remains one of the most popular courses.
To learn more about the IT profession, several questions need to be answered: What is the ideal job in the IT world? Which professions are most urgently needed in the IT world? What is the highest paid job in IT? How great are the chances of advancement in IT after the apprenticeship?
Understanding job prospects cannot be separated from gainful employment. Employment refers to all things related to work problems such as work, wages, work environment and problems with the workplace. For this reason, employment forecasting is necessary to provide an overview of employment, comparisons between occupations in a field, occupational growth factors and future prospects. For the IT profession, employment prospects can be seen for a period of 10 years from 2018-2028. This is known as the percentage growth a profession sees over a 10 year period.
To find out the IT employment forecast we can look at the US analysis. Bureau of Labor Statistics in Occupational Outlook Handbook. You can also find and compare expected salaries, including job vacancies and company reviews, to find out the skills you need.
According to Daniel Greenspan in Best Computer Jobs for the Future, he compares 10 years of careers in technology. 10 IT Occupations That Will Give You The Fastest Growing Experience, Pay A Salary Above National Average, Increase Employment Rates, And Offer Extensive Career Opportunities.
Mobile Application Developer (Mobile Application Developer)
Mobile application developer is one of the fastest growing and most employable professions. As smartphones and tablets continue to change the way we communicate, do business, and access news and entertainment, the demand for new and innovative mobile applications is growing rapidly. In other words, job vacancies as a mobile application developer are wide open. Percentage growth of 26% over 10 years, volume growth of 241,500 jobs over 10 years for an average salary of $ 109,000.
Mobile application developers code with programming languages such as Java, C ++, C #, or Objective C. Mobile platforms or operating systems developed such as Android or iOS then learn the programming language and software development environment for those platforms. There are currently five mobile phone platforms, namely Android, iOS, RIM, Symbian and Windows Mobile. Giant companies like Google and Apple are clearly opening jobs in this area because they have Android and iOS.
Software engineer
In the age of the Industrial Revolution 4.0, software is needed in business, education and entertainment. No company can be competitive if it doesn’t incorporate technology. It goes without saying that software engineering is one of the most needed jobs with rapid career growth. The percentage growth in 10 years is 21%, the volume growth in 10 years is 284,100 jobs, and the average salary is $ 106,000. The position of the software engineer in the company is also different.
Software engineers design, develop, and improve the computer programs we use every day, including business applications, operating systems, network control systems, and social networks. There are two types of software engineers: application software engineers and systems software engineers.
The task of the software engineer is to analyze the requirements of the end users and develop the necessary programs. They also use different programming languages depending on the parameters of the application and the platform on which the program is running. Modern programming languages used by software engineers include Java, C, C ++, PHP, Objective-C, Perl, and Python. It differs from mobile application developers in that they develop applications specifically for mobile phones.
Video game designer
Video game designers combine coding skills and art to create great games. In general, game designers can be divided into three disciplines: game artists, game designers, and game programmers. These three categories require different skills, responsibilities and training. The requirements are high because you always have to keep up with the latest developments in the gaming industry. However, with real experience, video game designers can make more than $ 100,000 a year.
The gaming industry is over $ 140 billion and has tripled in the past decade. In addition to booming PC and game console markets, the growing popularity, computing power, and graphics capabilities of mobile devices have created job opportunities for video game designers, artists, and programmers. Game designers with expertise in mobile development are being heavily absorbed due to the increasing demand for Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) applications. The percentage growth in 10 years is 26%, the volume growth in 10 years is 241,500 jobs, and the average salary is $ 80,000.
IT security specialist
Security will always be a key concern for IT executives. The frequency, scope, and complexity of cyber attacks make this work even more desirable. Data is a company asset and the job of IT security specialists is to maintain the security of an organization’s information systems.
Computer security skills include IT operational security, mobile device security, risk management, information security, network and virtualization security (network and cloud / virtualization security). Cybersecurity functions require certification. The percentage growth in 10 years is 32%, the volume growth in 10 years is 35,500 jobs, and the average salary is $ 118,000.
This occupation is also known as an IT security analyst, cybersecurity analyst, and computer security specialist.
Computer systems analyst
IT solutions (IT solutions) are needed in companies for security, fingerprint attendance systems, e-learning, e-libraries and business automation. Computer systems analysts are “big thinkers” in IT. Computer systems analyst organizes IT solutions to achieve business goals. From analyzing processes and computer systems to recommending strategic changes to increase productivity. Many analysts are good at business and programming, but there are also those who are just good at business and therefore need to work with software developers to get their jobs done.
Businesses increasingly rely on technology to run their business. Career opportunities in the field of IT solutions are certainly very promising. Percentage growth of 9% over 10 years, volume growth of 56,000 jobs and average salary of $ 88,000. Businesses need computer systems analysts to develop new systems. Healthcare is an industry that employs many computer systems analysts. The need for electronic medical records (EMR), electronic prescribing (electronic prescribing) services, and various application-based health services call for a bespoke computer system. The good thing is that this work can be done freelance.
This profession is also known as IT systems analyst, business systems analyst, computer information systems analyst, and sys analyst.
Web developer
As online products and services increase, the need for web developers will open even more. Web developers create websites and web-based applications. This occupation requires the ability to create responsive web designs, user interfaces (UI) and user experiences (UX). This ability is also versatile and can be applied to different types and sizes of devices such as smartwatches. The percentage growth in 10 years is 13%, the volume growth in 10 years is 20,900 jobs, and the average salary is $ 73,000.
Web developers can increase their skills and income by taking certification tests for database systems such as MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, IBM, and Oracle to create interactive web applications with business data. Successful web developers are those who are fluent in programming languages such as HTML, Javascript, and CSS. Even better if you have mastered PHP, Microsoft .Net, Visual Basic and Java to develop complex applications.